Hexarelin nasal spray reddit It was so bad, I could not sleep at night. Sterilizing the Nasal Hexarelin can also be administered via nasal spray but this route of administration only has 5% bioavailability compared to the 77% observed with the injection route. So to recap, Bromantane nasal spray has helped push me to get manual work done. It is an iota-carrageenan product <insert manic paragraph describing our speedy community in vivid detail, describing at great length the community, the rules, the daily goings-on etc. They work day 1, but the effectiveness should increase over 5 days. 2-3 spritzes of the nasal spray puts me in this perfect, motivated "flow" state for a few hours. - depression producing - anxiety producing - fear conditionoing producing effects of chronic A very ‘not-perfect’ study published in 2008 did find that peptide nasal sprays have a ton of benefits over their oral counterparts . I’m a stickler for quality - so this approach just eased that anxiety. Enjoy! Azelastine nasal spray can be very helpful when allergens are causing nasal symptoms. Also make sure that you are not spraying the steroid spray directly on your septum, aim it away from the septum. I ran X-Peptides, going to run CanLab to see any difference, although I think it’s the same source. It’s like a neti pot, but prepackaged and sterile. You can go for some home remedies along with taking the prescribed medicines. It absorbs much faster than snorting powder, and you get higher as well because all of it absorbs instead of some of it getting stuck in your nose. Moral of the story is don't be as dumb as me and be careful of OTC nasal sprays. I have read 100s of accounts literally of people with the same problems on inhaled and nasal steroids. Seems like studies are showing good results from what I can see. And I'm certainly not recommending you do it since it would be changing your prescription in an illegal way. Reduces viral loads and makes it very hard for bacteria to keep going flourishing, as GHRP-2 with Mod GRF has been doing well. While Just go for 2 -3 squirts each nasal, key is to spray into back of nose and I lye flat to avoid it running back down and try to breath through more your mouth cause you don't want it running down your throat also. Yes, as per my allergist, it’s not cocaine. I was prescribed Mometasone nasal spray followed by Oxymetazoline spray, 10 mins apart, twice a day for 2 weeks. Any anecdotal comments elsewhere in the discussion A single dose of the hormone oxytocin, delivered via nasal spray, has been shown to enhance brain activity while processing social information in children with autism spectrum disorders, Yale researchers report in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. e. It’s unlike taking precursors where you don’t really feel any different, but just assume it’s working in the background. Bottle = 30ml; THIS PRODUCT IS INTENDED AS A RESEARCH CHEMICAL ONLY. I have ordered some none nasal spray vials but would prefer not to have to buy injection supplies if nasaly will work for hamstring tendonitis and chronic shoulder issues. Carefully draw the peptide solution into a new syringe and transfer it into the nasal sprayer. ) Hope that Hexarelin Which GHRP? GHRP-6 can cause an intense hunger effect and gastric motility. How to craft the nasal spray. Nasal spray is one of my favorites. You could dehydrate the ketamine nasal spray in a small oven safe glass dish at 200° with the door cracked open to get juat the powder. Then it’s just some simple math to create the exact dosage. Methods : From RT-PCR (reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction) report, we selected 61 patients for study group and 64 patients for control, having higher What sort of nasal spray? There's a few different ones on the market. I do not know why it isn’t used a lot more in the United States. Every session isn't great, sometimes I leave feeling really low. Add View community ranking In the Top 5% of largest communities on Reddit. I absolutely don’t understand why it is so little used in the US, why it is not OTC, as it is in other places. Transfer liquid to a nasal spray bottle that has been emptied and washed out. In my case it’s normally used towards the end of a many step protocol to lower a telltale Marker of CIRS, C4a, and to help jumpstart the HPA Axis. For injection you should use BAC water. I was told to use saline nasal spray before using the steroid spray to reduce nose bleeds. /r/PEDs is dedicated to information about enhancing performance. A place where you can discuss obscure drugs! This includes prescription Been using NAD+ nasal spray the last few days, interested in hearing your experiences. Let’s say 10 mg / spray. To be honest, I had never really experienced major sinus-related symptoms in my eyes, at least not on a daily basis. Pharma Lab Global is one of the best locations to purchase high purity Hexarelin nasal spray for research use. I switched it to Hexarelin and it gave me no rushes. Nasal sprays and allergic ones prescribed seem to have made the inside of my nose raw / yellow scab. Better recovery. 1 ml is a full syringe. I use about seven different intranasal peptides. Then spray as you feel like. Try to not fall for the temptation. I can tell you for mine I first blow my nose before spraying (important if you have a runny nose!), plug one nostril with my free hand, insert the tip a couple centimetres into the other nostril (making sure to aim back at the opening so it doesn’t just hit a wall), and then take a sniff in I've seen ads for the nasal spray, wondering the same thing. I usually get Avamys from polyclinic pharmacy but it's ~$40 per bottle which is kind of expensive. - One vial of Aranda racemic ketamine, 10 ml, 100 mg/ml, 1000 mg. Clinical Test Expectation Hexarelin Nasal Spray – Human Subjects : Lean muscle growth. 1 mL/spray. They are also leak proof. I use this twice a day (morning and night) and it completely dries up my nose. Hexarelin Spray - 4MG, 30 ML Bottle quantity. Most people do it wrong. Do the nasal spray kneeling on the floor. Mix em up in a big bowl, dunk your head in slightly tilted forward like a dippy bird, “snort” the water in through your nose and it comes my husband was prescribed the compounded racemic ketamine nasal spray for CPTSD- we knew we wanted to try ketamine treatment but the infusions are uncomfortably expensive for us, and his psychiatrist (not a ketamine specialist) said he thought you should be able to get the same effect with intranasal if the dose was high enough. Despite a potential sacrifice in bioavailability over injections, some researchers may wish to use a BPC-157 + TB-500 nasal spray to study the effects of concurrent administration. It does require a physician’s prescription in the US, while in at least some other developed countries it can be obtained over the counter without a prescription. I weaned myself off using Benadryl, cortisone spray and sleepless nights. This happened to me. Later, I found out my mucus-clearing nasal spray (Xlear) could also be a migraine trigger. Some suggestions of what to use instead: saline nasal rinse twice a day. per day, i. Steroid nasal spray like fluticazone proprionate. , hopefully with many run-on sentences and a general lack of focus or point> on the real, a place for humans who prefer to go fast (in whatever way they like) to come together, commune, communicate, share stories of our lives, I use the Bromantane nasal spray from EveryChem. You really just have to try each steroid spray for at least two weeks to see what works for you. I bought this one from Amazon. 3 slow and easy deep breathes followed. Depending on how sticky it is you can waste some in the bottle but morphine isnt the worst thing in the world. Love the stuff. Flonase nasal spray takes care of stuffy nose but nothing I've tried OTC or prescription really works for my eyes. Put in refrigerator and wait 12 to 24 hours before using. If there's more I With a nasal spray you can use saline water, BAC water or sterile water. Embed Go to Peptides r/Peptides • by zebradiaper. A nasal spray is a noninvasive and convenient method of administering Sermorelin. “In addition, according to the product labeling, CofixRX Nasal Spray is intended to be applied inside the nostrils. This is a resource for short and long term sufferers of chronic sinusitis. The steroid sprays like Flonase are really effective for nasal swelling associated with allergies. his first round "The results of this study suggest that the Iota-Carrageenan nasal spray is safe and effective to prevent COVID-19 disease in hospital workers managing COVID-19 patients. I mixed the peptide with some regular saline nasal spray at a ratio about 1mg per 1ML of fluid. I found some claims about oxiracetam tolerance which also claims the tolerance halves within 5 days and returns entirely within 2 weeks, but there are 2 things to note about this. Until, that is, I found NA-Semax. Embed Go to snoring r/snoring • by CynthiaG92615. Others can come in creams, skin patches, sprays etc. but the overall effect over time has been pretty obvious. Xhance Nasal Spray . Subcutaneous injection of ipamorelin is the preferred way to administer ipamorelin so that it is not metabolized in the gastrointestinal system before it So I've been using decongestant spray for 2 years or more I can't remember. In our study we identified a risk reduction around 80%. That is a neti pot. I made mine to be just over 2mg per spray and it works perfect. Yes, azelastine twice per day, along with Zyrtec 24-hour, has been ONLY relief for severe Post-Covid nasal drip symptoms. The nasal spray is just meant to go inside the the nose where the nasal membrane quickly absorbs the nicotine in this form. Don’t snort it in. This has a huge effect on reducing mucous production, and some effect on reducing swelling. Go at it every two days. Effects: 9. 0167 grams per spray that is a really really small bump. I already use (for allergies) a (prescription) combination nasal spray that has this as one of the ingredients. 5 gram (500mg) Noopept 99% pure Amber Nasal Spray Bottle (30ml) Mixing bottle (60ml) Intranasal Saline water (30ml) Scale, clean measuring cup, Funnel All sterilized in 99% Isopropyl Alcohol I've had a sore throat for about 10 days. Atrovent nasal spray (Ipratropium bromide): This is the only thing that solved my chronic runny nose. Welcome to r/science!This is a heavily moderated subreddit in order to keep the discussion on science. 1 spray to each nostril every 5 min until dialed. Can you guys check my DIY Noopept Nasal Formula? 1. Just like any other peptide, Hexarelin and Ipamorelin are which says "Acute Ghrelin or agonists (GHRP-2, Ipamorelin, GHRP-6, Hexarelin): . 6mg/ml water = 48mg in 30ml bottle. I'd start with less water and test to see the effect. 0%]) and those receiving placebo (10 of 198 [5. My allergist said these are the best you Last year I remember my allergies kicking up so I bought some Afrin nasal spray from the store. The risks far outweigh the benefits. I can’t even use my trusty rhinocort nasal spray anymore due to the same side effects. it's been super helpful for me so far too. Rapid fat loss. It may help to give faster relief. Buy Hexarelin Peptide from Pharma Lab Global Nasal sprays do work great, but be very, very careful. 3: spray with nasal spray shortly before entering the risk area, before donning the mask. Join us to discuss the news, science, and our own experiences with nicotinamide riboside (NR), as well as Niacinamide (NAM), Niacin (NA), NMN, NAD+, and other NAD-boosting and longevity health supplements. The nasal wash cleans out your nose so the spray makes contact with your skin. Nasal spray was always dismissed as ineffective / low bio-availability so has something changed? Or do women need a lower dose? Does the nausea differ with the nasal spray? If 1mg was about right for me in injection form, what would be the equivalent in nasal spray form if more is required to achieve the same intensity as the injection form? Female: 40, 5'6, 120 lbs, Caucasian, long-term congestion when lying down and nasal steroid use, 2 year duration, 1 spray daily in each nostril generic Nasonex, non-smoker and social drinker, no drugs. I think it helps with my allergy symptoms a bit too. I also haven’t seen anything about long term risks and it’s been available as a nasal spray for a while. I stopped using them and have been using saline solutions AM/PM and oddly it’s been working great. w. I can’t give a conclusive review for if someone just did nasal route, which would absorb the least IMO. Since stopping both of those sprays, I've been migraine-free for about three weeks! It's so amazing to finally feel normal again. So apparently just spraying anything up your nose is not the solution. Hexarelin, Hexarelin can also be administered via nasal spray but this route of administration only has 5% bioavailability compared to the 77% observed with the injection route. Studies using hexarelin used 20-50 ug/kg when intranasal vs 1 ug/kg injected. Edit: this is for sporadic or as needed use, not recurring. It also seems to help with anxiety. That membrane swells up as it becomes inflamed and the nasal spray essentially deflates it, allowing air to flow again through the nasal passages. Left hand to left nostril, make sure you’re pointing the spray tip towards your ear. I ordered an empty nasal spray bottle and added some water and Kanna to it. Flonase. Betadine is a brand name, like Kleenex or Xerox, not a substance. Here Is the guide I used to make mine. I asked for this medication specifically because I’ve been taking it over the last 3 years only during allergy season. You want a minimum 0. which is routinely used for allergies (thus, well established as safe). Very excited. Nasal spray for snoring . , 4500 mg for a 60 kg person, while with the nasal spray, only 2. From their information this contains 20MG of Melanotan 1 in a total of 100 sprays, which would amount to roughly 200 mcg per spray or something, but considering the bio availability only around 100 mcg is Since the major issue is sneezing/runny nose I figured why not put the stuff where it matters and just have an antihistamine nasal spray? But the common nasal sprays seem to be either vasoconstrictors or steroids (neither of which seem to work very well for the sneezing) and for the antihistamine sprays they say you have to use it for a week It's not common and it's not really possible. i do use nasal rinses, and don’t mind doing that or even having to do it more often. Mine for example sprays about 140-150 times with 20ml so 7,5 sprays per ml. Consumer and health care antiseptic products intended for administration inside the nostrils are not permitted under the 1994 TFM, as further amended by the Consumer Antiseptic Rubs Proposed Rule and the Health Care Antiseptics NASAL BPC-157 is the most potent and superior version for every kind of administration; in fact, the majority of BPC-157 studies to date have used BPC-157 as their experimental peptide. This is different for every spray (even different between two sprays of the same "brand"). Put it into a preferably glass nasal spray bottle using a small funnel, in order not to lose material. I bought a 20 pack from Amazon, i make ketamine nasal sprays too, and you just add 5ml of water and count how many sprays until the bottle is empty. Then decide on your dose per spray. Welcome to the sinusitis subreddit. Side Effects Just like any other peptide, Hexarelin and Recommended forms of peptides depend on the vendor as well as on its half life and bioavailability. Head leaned forward, chin tucked in Figure it might be time to get on nasal spray again. I now need to cut it and possibly need surgery. I wanted to get a concentration of 1. Stopped using all nasal spray in my right nostril 6 days ago. They label said to not use for more than 2 to 3 days or it may cause congestion to continue or get worse. There is a specific way to do nasal spray peps. Will have to continue taking it but the first 2 nights look promising. This is incorrect. I mix it so one spray is one mg. It will dry up your eyes or nose if you overuse, but no risk of rebound like decongestants. Also prevents nasty ketamine boogers the next day. Thoughts or experiences you can share? It all depends on the spray bottle. Add to cart. I ran out of bilatex enough for when I have my allergy test and see them again, which did help me a bit and I had less post nasal drip/congestion. I personally have gotten suspicious of nasal spray posts when a recent “debunking” post got removed. I was addicted to nasal spray for 10 years, it hurt like hell to take after a while but the nasal swelling rebound would be so bad I would feel like I couldn't breathe out of my mouth without it. Some drugs are only synthesized in injectable or capsule forms. Empty and rinse ALL medicine out. racemic ketamine. Nasal & throat sprays to protect airways along with a well-fitted mask, a thread with studies Note Betadine Cold Defence Nasal Spray is not a povidone-iodine product even though other Betadine products, such as their throat spray, are. Are both Betadine Throat Spray and Betadine Nasal Spray safe to use? I read some articles discouraging their use but I would like to know if there are studies saying that they are safe to use? I am using them as extra precautionary measure since i am about to get tested for COVID 19 in a few days. 0 (Untreated AHI of 21). Or check it out in the app stores TOPICS. Life changing. In terms of efficacy of oral administration versus injection, they are both equally effective so long as the BPC-157 is stabilized with arginine salt (2 x L-Arg). Nasal spray will help you absorb faster and give you more complete absorption. 1 to . If this is a medical emergency, please call emergency services as soon as possible! DISCLAIMER: The information provided on this subreddit is for educational purposes only and does not substitute for professional medical advice. This reddit is a place for redditors to motivate each other to quit smoking. do anything if/when My ENT doctor told me I've been using nasal sprays wrong, I'd stick the spray in my nostril and have it slightly tilted sideway thinking it would cover more of my nose and work better. I’ve been taking for several years. I ended up in hospital for 5 days having ECGs, an angiogram, echos and all because my system took a violent dislike. Dymista spray changed my life Chronic inflammation for over a year - NO breathing in either nostril at all , frequent infections, complete loss of all taste and smell frequent mental breakdowns. So Would you suggest just taking the CJC-1295 no dac with Ipamorelin and Melanotan 2 nasal? I Eg GHRP-6 or hexarelin was dosed at around 30 ug/kg instead of 1 ug/kg that they use for I'm seeing peptides being sold in the form of nasal sprays. Is hexarelin legal? Just interested becuase of customs. Slow and deep breathe, followed by two more deep breathes. Reddit iOS Reddit Android Reddit Premium About Reddit Advertise Blog Careers Press. 33 + shipping from UK) Additional studies and information Hypromellose spray Definition: Hypromellose Spray changes the pH of the nasal cavity with an acidic gel layer that is shown to reduce risk of viral infection Risk Reduction: 78% (2) i'm going for like my 15th or 16th treatment this evening. Last week I filled out the Allermi quiz and received my package today. Even if lay down for a quick nap in the afternoon I stay fairly clear. After the sinus infection, my ears began to click, pop, whoosh, and I now get frequent flashes of ear pain. Arrived with a Saline Spray and my own custom formula. “Absorption of the peptide drug desmopressin from the SSG nasal formulation, from a novel sublingual tablet formulation and from a commercial nasal liquid spray was evaluated in a clinical trial. Side Effects. I also saw those YouTube videos but by using deionized water and storing the spray at 22 °C at most, I'm not too concerned with degradation. It unscrews the easiest and has a decent seal with an o ring in there. of ketamine per spray?) Preliminary studies have shown reason to believe that some people with certain disorders may have abnormal function in their hypothalamus or pituitary gland leading to a decreased ability of their body to correctly produce oxytocin. Make sure you aren’t inserting the spray tip too deep. -Nasal Spray Jar: Put a dollar in the jar every time you use. I use to do a sinus rinse with warm water, sea salt, and xylitol. You definitely can continue to use throughout your life. Measure and add 2 ml of medical-grade glycerin to the saline. This is a second generation GHRP. Kind of like developing a tolerance. With medicated nasal sprays I've read that you need to let it sit for 15 - 20 minutes before blowing your nose, but guessing it's different with xylitol since it's working to help loosen and clean out your sinuses rather than be absorbed. Antihistamine such as cetirizine or loratadine. Any anecdotal comments elsewhere in the Hexarelin belongs to the class of growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) that binds strongly to the receptors and triggers the release of growth hormone (GH) along with offering prospective benefits to cardiovascular and musculoskeletal strength. If something is non harmful (sprays, mouthwashes) and might help even in a narrow percent, I'll take it at this point. Get the Reddit app Scan this QR code to download the app now. I was also wondering if using nasal spray had some effect ON sleep apnea, because I do sometimes feel a lot of mucus in my throat shortly after using it, and I know that can be a complicating factor of sleep apnea. Or check it out in the app stores Hexarelin. Now, I did spray the nasal spray in my mouth and nose, just to cover all bases. There are (at least) 2 nasal spray options - Ketamine from a compounding pharmacy. Want to make a sprayable solution from half vial, that would be, with 5 ml, 100 mg/ml, 500 mg in total racemic ketamine (again, a 5-10 ml nasal spray bottle would be the best for making a product of 500 mg, containing 10-15 mg. I just On higher risk days (plane travel, hospital visit, outdoor dining, etc) I also do a nasal rinse with saline and distilled water, then do the spray after. my ocd symptoms have almost disappeared completely (which I never would've believed a year ago,) and my mood has been so much better. The spray will naturally work its way into your mouth/throat and irritate it slightly, so this prevents that. 238 votes, 80 comments. I have mild tinnitus and popping in ears, always thought it was ear wax buildup so finally got it checked and doctor said it's likely an issue with the middle ear (eustachian tube dysfunction) so I'm currently using nasal spray to see if it helps, but honestly I don't even know how putting a little of bit of this spray in nostrils will even A. 9%, it will naturally flow towards the inside of your cells, which is what you want to deliver your drugs. . Update: Xhance substantially reduced my postnasal drip. And not just with ketamine. I actually questioned my ENT about the treatment plan since I believe Oxymetazoline can only be used for 3 days max. Lol yes it works! Ive been doing this for years and i everyone who tries my spray is a big fan. However, I'm also new to the game and I'm open for opinions. Ratios: - Full gram in 5ml-10 ML of distilled water - 5ml- 10ml of Kids Nasal Spray Should give you 200 sprays. to/3rFeOee. com. <insert manic paragraph describing our speedy community in vivid detail, describing at great length the community, the rules, the daily goings-on etc. Before trying it I was under the impression that it was like NMN but instant and not as long lasting. The effect was obtained using the spray within the dosage that is approved for use by the health authority. I would just be cautious of cheap nasal sprays as some of them can dislodge the tip and go down your throat. I was also confused about this at first, but a 2-second Google search for “Betadine nasal spray COVID” cleared it up. 5 mg = 10. What is your go to nasal spray ? I’ve heard mixed things about a lot of different kinds, not the prescribed nasal spray, over the counter like at Might be different with the higher amounts from nasal spray but there is no evidence suggesting tolerance buildup with noopept or racetams, which are similar. So is there another brand/company or generic version of Spravato that can be taken at home? Volume per spray will come out from that, but honestly isn’t really necessary to know. Increased tendon and ligament strength. After 30 seconds, sit up, gently blow your nose to get rid of the excess everything, and do the other nostril, same process. I thought maybe it was from the nasal drip, I don't take a lot of nasal sprays so I wasn't sure if it was something. You've got some sprays using decongestants that cause blood vessels to constrict, opening Betadine Cold Defense Nasal Spray (Can’t find easily in US; Canadian product) NoriZite (£13. After taking the first dose of nasal spray, the effect on my T was almost immediate. The nasal spray bottle is 10ml and approx. Ta-dahhh nasal spray snow nasal spray bottles diff colors @ amazon ( try not to use used ones that have residue from sinus relief sprays) also water dropper will help I've never noticed Allergra or Azelastine nasal spray causing me to be in a bad mood. But if for some reason (apocalypse, etc) you really needed to store your ketamine nasal spray long term. Cardiovascular aid Strength – 2MG per vial Dosing Details Inject 1 ml water into the vial of Hexarelin Nasal Spray from the vial of water. The consensus seems to be you get about 50% absortion rate with nasal spray vs about 100% with subcutaneous injection. It has broader and more efficient mechanisms of action than many others and sometimes provides relief others don’t. I know nasal sprays aren’t as effective as injection, but does anyone know even at 8-10 sprays specifically for Tesamorelin will it at least have some effectiveness or just a waste of money? Thanks! I stopped using it and within two weeks the Gerd symptom have quieted down a bit and my post nasal drip, coughing and throat clearing and choking have stopped. 3 reduce nasal saline water as it washes away the mucos and we need the nos as moist as possible,do the nasal saline water 1 times every 3 days. This is stressful for the common man. It can at best be hidden in a nose spray, but it's not a drug you snort, and especially with gbl it'll most likely be an insanely unpleasant experience to nose spray it. I have chronic stuffy nose, and I use a combination antihistamine spray, nasal steroids, a short acting antihistamine pill before bed, 2x daily nasal rinse, and 3x daily saline nasal spray, and it does help. I found a Invalid Link Removed (posted on reddit) that did a test on rats. My doctor just told me that I couldn't breathe because the spray made me develop and addiction and it wasn't my allergies' fault. JoshuaMei You should try to breathe through your nose as much as possible, since there are more defenses that way, spray or no spray. Please feel free to join our community!. These work better than Neti pots. Draw out all the contents of My psychiatrist thinks I should try ketamine nasal spray and said that I can take it at home, but I looked online and found that Spravato can only be taken under a doctor's supervision every time. It looks like there are multiple formulas. GHRP-2 will result in the most bang for your buck. I was relieved to read this: „The EFSA [73] and the FDA [74] approved iota-carrageenan as food safe for a quantum satis of 75 mg/kg b. Keeping the house air moist in the winter helps too. 10ml of BAC with 10mg of MT2 gives you 10000mcg of MT2. Hello u/moonarupu, . But of course alternative routes of administration are untested and could have adverse side effects. But just means you can take more of it without worrying about taking too much 👍🏻 20 ml sterile nasal spray bottle Measuring tools (syringes, beakers, or measuring cups) Instructions: Prepare the Solution: Start by adding 18 ml of sterile saline into the nasal spray bottle. On the 15th, I sprayed it once in each nostril. My body also just loves inflammation. Make sure you do the math on how much Kanna is in your spray, so that you don’t over or under use and cause waste. Where possible, apply the spray after a shower. A saline spray is a misty spray that you spray into your nose like an allergy spray, i. Also, if you're not already, I'd use the saline spray (or a nasal irrigation system like a I have chronic rhinitis and septum deviation, but my doctor told me that this coulnd't be a reason for my sleep apnea. Taking it as a nasal spray or sublingual could result in fewer side effects. #1 Talk to your prescribing doctor (Allergist or ENT I assume). I've gone through a lot just putting in too much water and you have to spray 4-6 times to feel anything. Recently I've ditched both of those and have been using Xlear (xylitol) spray and had a bottle of colloidal silver spray arrive yesterday that I plan to integrate mostly when I'm having flareups. When I was figuring out my nasal spray situation, my allergist gave me steroid options, all of which have already been mentioned, and he told me I'm thinking of just using antihistamine pill everyday and slowly tapering off to get my nose accustomed to not using nasal spray and rinses Reply reply Mammoth_Dish2098 12 votes, 13 comments. Wanted to look into it more before trying it out. Pharma Lab Global is a trusted supplier of peptides worldwide. They don't leak, and the spray tip can not dislodge. PED legislation in many of the European nations where you need a prescription, but they’re not difficult to obtain (France, Germany, Poland, Belgium), were used as examples of mostly successful models (no statistical changes in usage, adverse reactions, etc. It's terrific, works really well to control my allergies. Use a syringe with really any gauge needle to pull the reconstitute MT2 and add to your nasal spray bottle. It will help if you nose causes it. There’s some concern that long term daily rinses could irritate the nasal passages and make you more susceptible to infections, so I don’t do them every day. Sniffing is going to send all that spray straight down your throat. Mix 1g ket into 10ml saline solution till it properly dissolves then pour into spray bottle. FWIW, I lost smell in April and taste one month ago. Reply reply No_Experience_5692 I recently ordered the Noopept nasal spray from Ceretropic and I have to admit, I'm really pleased. the nasal spray just gave me a sense of extra security for healthcare visits or work shifts where i can’t leave to eat and there may be another person in the room, so i’d like to keep it as part of my arsenal Get some tissues before you do the spray. How many mg per spray? SUPPLIES . I do use one allergy nasal spray tho if I know I’ll have a trigger. Unfortunately, it is very rare to find an ENT doctor that really cares about his/her patients, the majority of ENT doctors I've been to directly advised having surgery, and they don't warn you on the consequences of a drug like Afrin/Otrovin, I can imagine if doctors tell their patients that it damages your nasal passages and causes rebound congestion, they would save their patients I recently saw a reddit post talking about drugs in nasal spray and thought: 'Let's try it with Kanna!'. One spray in each nostril every 5-10 minutes (2, 4, 6, 8 mg) and you can easily control your dose and altitude. i've been using it for 7-8 months and have recommended it counteless times on reddit and real life. I'll try fluticasone propionate (Flonase) and/or Sinu Orega sinus spray and report back. Now while my congestion is definitely better, I’m getting consistent runny nose with thin salty mucous dripping out especially when laying down. -Switching out the contents of one of your nasal spray bottles with super-glue, and having someone place it randomly in your house. So it was either try this spray or hope I get a minimum of 4-5 sinus infections in one year for surgery because clearly my sinuses aren't draining appropriately. only a handful of anonymous reviews were available on discussion platforms like Reddit. I'm attributing this noticeable increase in physical endurance to my cardio exercises on the treadmill and my endurance while biking. The active ingredients in the nasal spray are quickly absorbed into the bloodstream, allowing faster and more efficient results. I have been using the snoot brand sprayer cuz it is predictable. Had the covid in last september and started to use xylometazoline nasal spray in the same time to ease the congestion. I use a saline mist (simple salt water) nasal spray several times a day for unrelated sinus issue. Intranasal administration of BPC-157 is the poorest means of administration, especially if the peptide is the acetate salt version. I’ve used sinus plumber before. Also their NAD+ nasal spray is incredible. de . You can dilute the propylene glycol to a certain level (50% hot water seems to work well to get it mixed properly), but it depends on the substance. I'm curious where people are buying iota-carrageenan nasal spray. reach the eustachian tube B. These sprays may help by adding antimicrobial elements after your saline nasal rinses. My nasal spray is ~ $30 for probably 30 "sprays". This will loosen any gunk in your nasal cavity, deep up into your sinuses, and you will be able to blow your nose extremely thoroughly. Has no If the nasal spray solution has a salt concentration of less than 0. Just about to the 48 hour mark on the left side. Using the nasal spray as directed is not dangerous, and as studies are showing, probably quite helpful in preventing infection if used as directed. The normal medication has a limit dosage every 24hrs. It's really hard to find them especially because I live in the EU This thread is archived Tried Gorilla Healing’s bpc/tb-500 nasal spray, like a 58K subscribers in the PEDs community. 5 mg per spray so the following calculation results: 10 ml = 70 sprays 1 ml = 7 sprays 7 sprays * 1. Compared to injection. I’d recommend just picking up some Saline solution from your local CVS/Drugstore and letting that be your base. After you spray it, you want to brush your teeth or at least rinse your mouth and/or gargle a bit. For minor, transient cases this can really unblock someone, but past a certain level of inflammation you'll get the "Illusion of having an unblocked nose," as you put it. For the first time since my honeymoon period with Adderall/Vyvanse, it finally feels like I can get my thoughts in order and execute on tasks I have to perform. Afrin however is a vasoconstrictor, feels amazing for first week but your body gets used to it, and long term use actually makes the inflammation bounce back even worse. Make sure the sprayer is sterile before use. Having done oral a lot now, and injectable, I think I’m going to switch back to injectable even though it’s less convenient. Any drug that you snort up your nose is WAY better as a nasal spray. Don't spend the money on more nasal spray. There is a reason if saline solution (or even better, hypertonic solution) is best used after a session of snorting. It seems I had an infection in the beginning but there is no infection anymore or neither any nasal polyps, tumor, deviation, nothing. But, I do know of the rebound effects of nasal spray addiction, and how it makes you more blocked up when you cold turkey it. I ordered Betadine off of Amazon once, but got a bottle from Singapore I wasn't 100% comfortable using. However, we recognize that many people want to discuss how they feel the research relates to their own personal lives, so to give people a space to do that, personal anecdotes are now allowed as responses to this comment. Every time I'd use a nasal spray, the effect would last less long. It makes me less likely to wake up coughing from the drainage in my throat. So far so good since stopping it cold turkey. Use for 3 days max and not more than 4 times a year I would say. 4 trust me beach weather and tropical weather really help 5 give it time and avoid staying in the cold too much but always have your window open. I’m sure that’s why grapefruit nasal spray is recommended for covid as it allegedly kills the virus (whole reason I started using it 3 years ago, so don’t have a source) I normally just rinse it out with water honestly then keep spitting if I feel liquid in the back of my throat, but everyone’s diff with sensitivity’s Welcome to the sinusitis subreddit. I don't lean my head or anything, and you'll taste it less since it mostly doesn't Terrible allergies, here. If you have a bottle you can dose sprays with your ass can absorb it pretty well too. Inhaling just gets it in your throat where it isn’t properly absorbed and has side effects like hiccups, coughing, post nasal drip, etc. Also, ask your doctor about turbinate reduction surgery. ENT told me that this will reduce my postnasal drip. Please feel free to join our community! Most nasal sprays spray around 0. So I would fill it with 10 mL, then count the number of sprays till it’s empty. I mix 5-10 ml of saline with 50-100mg 2cb. true. Started the ABS NAD+ spray on Monday in combination with the NMN I already take from them. So I'm exceptionally happy this spray as gross as it is, is helping Allermi Custom Nasal Spray . For those who don't know, this particular nasal decongestant is a bit of a double-edged sword. 0%]). With work, I work from home. Today is my first day to use the Xhance Nasal Spray. I read in a study that people taking oxytocin nasal spray for social anxiety also developed dramatic improvement from sexual sensations. The nasal spray method allows you to take your daily dose of Sermorelin with minimal effort. 5g per ml and a maximum of 2g per ml as you can dissolve 2 grams of coke per ml of water any more and it doesn't dissolve so you'll have some wet coke left in the nasal spray . For those of you that would like to re-read that post and get a general sense of what's going on if you're new to this concept the original post is here. My first time injecting months ago, a vial of GHRP-2 wasn't giving any rush consistently, while Hexarelin has been and strongly so, now it's the other way around. Best to avoid vasoconstrictors unless you need it in extreme need. As a result, I was nervous about using a nasal spray hormone There should be a pamphlet in the box it came in, your should read that at some instructions vary. I believe it was a discussion (on a podcast, Science VS, iirc) about drug legislation that started with marijuana. Experiment with how long you need to stabilise after nasal spray before donning the mask 4: spray again after leaving, and continue to spray regularly (I think I can use my virix 5 times a day) as though I have been exposed. One spray would last me five hours. MYASD has said before that some the products like peptides and nasal sprays freak out their banks and amazon and opens them to further legal jeopardy in the US, putting the whole operation at risk. I didn't listen. You can easily make something like this at home. This advice is dead on and I really hope OP follows it. /r/SanJose will be going dark between 12-14th June in protest against Reddit's API changes which will kill 3rd party apps like Apollo, Reddit is Fun, and I start with a saline nasal spray ("Deep Sea" brand) as a base, make the 2C-B solution (I prefer a 10 mg/mL concentration), and pour it into a ("Snoot" brand) spray bottle which dispenses 0. Question - I’m doing this as well soon and I wanted to know if I can also do it with Melanotan 2 nasal spray or if I should do them separately? I also got some hexarelin just to get free shipping lol, not sure if I can mix these? Thoughts? Is there any medication reactions with these? Phentermine, blood pressure meds, vitamins, etc? Once your peptide is fully dissolved, it's time to transfer it to a glass nasal sprayer. Reason being is a spray diffuses across your nasal membranes more easily and provides the drug of choice suspended in liquid which is rapidly absorbed, powder must first come into contact with moisture on your muscous membranes to Interesting they are both 1 gram of MT55- and technically the nasal spray would have better absorption so I'm surprised the powder lasts longer than the spray Reply reply More replies goldstand The second-generation antihistamine azelastine, commonly used as a nasal spray, has shown promising results against COVID-19 in a Phase II clinical trial. It started when I was on day 2 of amoxicillin and a nasal spray for my sinus infection. However, we recognize that many people want to discuss how they feel the research relates to their own personal lives, so to give people a space to do that, personal anecdotes are allowed as responses to this comment. Take an old nasal spray bottle or buy a kit at walgreens. I bought an empty nasal spray bottle off ebay and a bottle of saline solution used for cleaning contact lenses. I’m thinking the side effects of using the nasal spray caused the severe post nasal drip which was triggering everything else. Internet Culture (Viral) Amazing; Animals & Pets The incidence of COVID-19 differs significantly between subjects receiving the nasal spray with I-C (2 of 196 [1. Good reputable article below on azelastine nasal sprays: There was a study done on mice just recently that was really fucking interesting, give me a sec and I’ll link it. Do that a few times to get a good average. With the Nasal spray I notice immediately that I feel more alert and it obliterates any brain fog I might have been having. Most nasal spray pumps are metered at 1/10th of 1ml Azelastine nasal spray can be well worth a try. It had alot of discussion and comments and interesting info with links that I would have liked to go back and read about and poof! In the interest of transparency, that brand new Reddit poster became abusive with moderators as well as First, stop using the spray. I doubt it will help with allergies and it’s very unpleasant but it will help clear things out. 80 sprays so I try to aim for around 100mcg clonazolam / 250mcg melatonin. You have the option to buy Hexarelin Peptide Vial and buy Hexarelin Pre Mixed peptide. Kinda weird that I make a post asking for advice and they pearl clutch and somehow think I’m advertising to them personally and trying to sell a product so they leave an irritated response. I've been using Nasitrol, but just ran out of my last bottle, and the company/website seems to have gone down. 1 mL (or 1 mg 2C-B) per spray. Glycerin acts as a humectant and helps to adjust the viscosity of the solution. CT scan showed severe inflammation in all 4 sinuses (waiting for my ENT appointment for more information regarding results though). We strongly advise you to consult a medical professional or healthcare provider if you're seeking medical advice, diagnoses, or Have tried Flonase and generic version of Nasonex, but recently throat started getting irritated frequently leading to coughing. Anyone try high doses of Oxytocin using a nasal spray for treatment of their tinnitus? Talked to my doctor today about it and said he would write me a prescription for it if I wanted to try. I was using Budesonide once every three days, but this one is Have you tried nasal rinses? I really like the Neil-Med nasal rinse. As soon as you get the spray in one nostril, lean forward and put your head on the floor to keep it from running down your throat. Our objective is to create an in-depth We do NOT promote drug use; - Accept, for better and or worse, that licit & illicit drug use is part of our world and choose to work to minimize its harmful effects rather than simply ignore or condemn them; - Utilize evidence-based, feasible, and cost-effective practices to prevent and reduce harm; - Call for the non-judgmental, non-coercive provision of services and resources That is, either a spray or injection form is needed. S. All K is different. I figured if it was an infection the meds I Usually VIP is administered via nasal spray, which is how I use it as for a ‘mold illness’, aka chronic inflammatory response (CIRS). The Kanna dissolved really quickly and after using it I was super skeptical because that distinctive Kanna taste you get when snorting just wasn't present. Let’s say you get 100 sprays, then you know it’s 0. For some people Noopept seems to be a non-starter; I believe this more to do with the relatively low bioavailability from oral doses. 48K subscribers in the ObscureDrugs community. I used the horseradish, cayenne pepper and wintergreen. They itch and burn for two months while trees release pollen A couple of weeks ago I accidentally got a little Flonase in my eye and Like I do All The Things (a nasal spray, coc Mouthwash, n95 masking, have air purifiers, and I'm boosted). Some of you may remember the previous post I made back in 2018. But, for example, you need to inject GHRP 3 times a day, HGH 176-191 too. Ive been a little sick the past few days and took some nasal spray before sleeping and reduced my treated AHI from ~5 to 0. That doesnt seem to be true of saline nasal sprays (from what i can find) so im preparing to try it out. What I HAVE noticed is that if I'm suffering from mold allergy symptoms, it can make me VERY irritable and depressed, to the point of despondency and just completely not caring about anything, and being very tired feeling. In the following research study it was established that stabilized BPC-157 is equally as effective On May 15th I reached out to my doc to prescribe me Flonase nasal spray. Saline spray for use as needed. There was a study showing that CPC mouthwash gargle can lower viral load and reduce contagiousness if someone is already infected, not really evidence that it can prevent infection, though some people do use it that way. Can be combined in some instances with good results. I know when I have had nosebleeds from nasal steroids I have been advised (Scolded) to stop them for a period of time (Week or two I think) and to Neilmed has a saline nasal wash that comes in a purple can. 1 how does your nasal septum look red/or normal 2 does heater at home make worst. I had seen this video about testosterone nasal spray (which I know is NOT the same as hormone blockers), and to my memory (haven't watched the video in a few years, so correct me if I'm wrong), the testosterone nasal spray was completely ineffective at raising testosterone levels. Buy Hexarelin Nasal Spray 15ml or 30ml. Kids Nasal Spray: https://amzn. A pure powder probably makes no difference. Quoting from the press release: CEBINA GmbH, Central European Biotech Incubator and Accelerator, today announces the publication of the first results of a Phase 2 efficacy clinical trial sponsored jointly with its Welcome to r/science!This is a heavily moderated subreddit in order to keep the discussion on science. Take a I agree with your second doctor. Ipamorelin does not realeas as much GH as GHRP-2. That didn't protect or cure me. I ran 100 mcg ED empty stomach, I usually run in the morning for around 60-90 minute so I dose it with hexarelin/ghrh and I’m not sure if they might be interacting. I personally opted for saline nasal spray because it comes in a spray bottle, so I didn't need to order an empty nasal spray bottle to refill and I also didn't need to go out of my way to source BAC / sterile water. The sprayer was . However, testing, packaging, and labeling it for resale is a different matter, hence the two companies in Mexico doing the retail. Also, you may want to consider a nasal rinse before bed, and maybe in the morning. The correct way is to keep the spray straight when pumping into each nostril. Antihistamine nasal spray like azelastine. Using any medicine (let it be a nasal spray) can make you dependent on them, and using them for a long period can reduce its effectiveness and increase the chances of side effects. -Whenever you feel the need to use nasal spray, do a line of cocaine instead. Ive been considering getting a nasal spray to help with congestion but i have been informed that they can be highly 'addictive' once you become reliant on them and that people lose their sense of smell, have to get surgury, etc after using them. It’s can be very effective depending on the quality of mt2 used in your nasal spray . We We do NOT promote drug use; - Accept, for better and or worse, that licit & illicit drug use is part of our world and choose to work to minimize its harmful effects rather than simply ignore or condemn them; - Utilize evidence-based, feasible, and cost-effective practices to prevent and reduce harm; - Call for the non-judgmental, non-coercive provision of services and resources I've sadly been addicted to Afrin® nasal spray for years, I've lost count probably going on 8 years now. A specialist told me it can even make non nasal sleep apnea worse, as your nose has so much resistance it can actually create a vacuum in your airways down in your throat and pull the airway closed as you try to suck in air through a narrow nose- causing an apnea event- and obviously airway resistance contributes Reddit iOS Reddit Android Reddit Premium About Reddit Advertise Blog Careers Press. Either peroxide mixture, salt solution, or baby shampoo. Roughly 20 years ago during college a doctor prescribed me Astelin (Azelastine) nasal spray and I've literally been taking it daily for all that time. This is "generic" ketamine which is not patented and is relatively cheap - but its use for treating depression/mental health stuff is considered "off label" by the FDA so insurance typically won't cover it. After your shower, with all that steam, spray and as you inhale spray it in. GHRP-2 has a more intense GH release, lower hunger effect, and no gastric motility. The active ingredient in the spray I think you're talking about is Oxymetazoline, which causes blood vessels to constrict. Then I found this article, which warns against the use of steroidal nasal spray, as it could be a migraine trigger. But the nasal tanning sprays are absolutely dangerous and unregulated, so even if there was somehow a nasal tan that was safe, dangerous fakes could easily be sold as the real deal since there is no regulation. Then spray the other nostril as you inhale. Other antihistamines do not work effectively (zyrtec, claritin, allegra, benadryl, xyzal). This is how medicinal ketamine is prescribed. I take the same nasal spray essentially but doing it with the two base ingredients instead of one spray because it's less expensive. " Bromantane nasal spray has also helped my physical endurance, I haven't lifted weights for many months, neither do I now. Thank you. I get the afrin no drip nasal spray in the red box. First I filled the empty nasal spray bottle with exactly 10 ml and sprayed until it was empty. Ask a doctor or medical professional on Reddit! All flaired medical professionals on this subreddit are verified by the mods. It's a bad addiction that's costing almost as much as smoking at this point since the price keeps going up. Maybe even a few minutes after. Enhanced flexibility. You have to get past the rebound congestion to get some relief. i have very bad chronic congestion, had two turbinate reductions and allermi is the To keep away from Afrin-type products (and the potential for rebound congestion), someone recommended a Naphazoline nasal spray. If you use them too often, you will experience "rebound". The normal medication has a Btw this week I finally got nasal endescopy after 16 months of this weird nose block and anxiety symptoms. Anything that doesn't dissolve is buffer and should be avoided. Fill the nasal spray bottle with pure saline and shake well before using. I’ve seen a few research companies sell a nasal spray form and are saying you need to take 8-10 sprays a day. Note that hexarelin nasal spray has been estimated to result in 5% bioavailability compared to 77% with subcutaneous injections, so nasal administration would require much higher dosing . - anti-depressive - anti-anxiety - protective of stress - potentially neurologically protective Chronic (non-pulsed) Ghrelin agonists (ibutamoren mesylate (MK-0677) : . 3 mg/day is applied [73]. I use a chin strap (the Knightsbridge Dual Band) and a nasal dilator (the light blue Snore Care Sets), and up until recently that has solved my sleep apnea caused by open mouth Ease of use: 8. This is a first generation GHRP. Storing and administering a peptide nasal spray is easy and convenient, and there is ample evidence to support the effectiveness of intranasal administration of So I am currently using the Melanotan 1 Nasal Spray 20ML from Melanotan. Slightly swirl the nasal spray bottle thus to mix the MT2 thoroughly. OP is using a corticosteroid, which is fine. This isn't to say that isn't the case for you. 2. the heart of the Silicon Valley. After about 2 months of daily use (2-3 times a day) I developed extreme anxiety and daily panic attacks and tachycardia. 5/10- needed to turn the nozzle to get a spray out of it, which took me a minute to figure out, but other than that it’s an easy use bottle. Same thing for the right side, right hand and pointing towards the ear. I bought a glass nasal spray from amazon and disinfected it because I was worried of bacteria going into my lungs. All gone now, solution: nasal cleansing every 2-3 days. 9/10 Classic Kanna feel. Here is where my frustration lies: Both nostrils are to the point where they are seemingly normal throughout the day. He says its fine to be used for 2 weeks provided it is used with the mometasone nasal spray to prevent the rebound. , hopefully with many run-on sentences and a general lack of focus or point> on the real, a place for humans who prefer to go fast (in whatever way they like) to come together, commune, communicate, share stories of our lives, Reddit iOS Reddit Android Reddit Premium About Reddit Advertise Blog Careers Press. I find 6-8 mg is perfect for me but have gone much more and that was a blast too. A few weeks ago it was published and they induced orexin deficiency (so narcolepsy) In the mice. Saline nasal spray causing nose to run I’ve been using saline nasal spray to help with my sinus congestion, it seems like maybe it’s working too well. Also, most of these studies used Nasal administration of BPC-157 or concluded that it would be the best method of application due to its enhanced healing of a A while back I made a post about using salvia as a nasal spray in order to get precise dosage and overall control of experience. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of normal saline nasal spray and gargle (NSNSG) to wash off SARS-CoV-2 from nasal and pharyngeal mucosa to prevent microaspiration and pneumonia. I think they work extra good with a nasal wash. I see an ENT in November for ETD diagnosis and/or treatment, but in the meantime I’ve been prescribed fluticasone propionate nasal spray and sudafed. Your skin provides a nice barrier against osmosis, so you don't need to shower in isotonic solutions, but your nasal mucosal membrane is quite sensitive when it comes to hydration conditions, so a (tap)water spray might do if nothing else is available, but a saline spray is better. 1ml that means with 1g in 6ml you would've had 0. Asking about a product isn’t promoting it. Just seen you have a 30ml spray with only 10mg which is actually quite weak compared to the standard 10mg 10ml nasals atleast from my experience. Check out this helpful chart that outlines a couple of different ways. Relative Has the nasal spray worked for anyone? Here you will find men who used to struggle and those who are struggling now with Erectile Dysfunction, men who visited a doctor and were offered some treatments for ED, and those who prefered to seek for possible solutions by themselves. I haven’t experienced any side effects from daily use for a month or so, and I’ve experienced at least mild side effects from every other nasal spray I’ve tried, including xylitol. Any recommendations on best nasal sprays? I've used Flonase was told I should double/triple-check nasal airways are addressed & extra clear before Yes, it works. u/Suitable-Lab9543 And secondly I don't have much faith in my ipamorelin because it is nasal spray (someone got it for me) worst case scenario is that it doesn't work at allin that casewould CJC alone work at all? It was like a mirror inside my mind, made me more reflective. My Quick NASAL spray guide!!! Lol yes it works! Ive been doing this for years and i everyone who tries my spray is a big fan. Budesonide may be covered, but typically only in a stronger steroid dose- and we usually want patients to try a lower dose first. These statements, products have not been evaluated Ik this is a year old but just want to say a nasal spray solution is absolutely more potent mg per mg than insufflating straight powder. Spray 1-2 times, and DO NOT SNIFF. I know peoples theories about pssd and how its could be sfn and down regulated seratoinin receptors dopamine receptors, But this could also be a low hanging fruit persay. The second spray would last me four hours. 5 mg/ml Lol yeah I don’t understand where he got that idea from. Fill your nasal spray with lets say 5ml of water (use an oral sringe) and count how many sprays that is. In our current reality, there is no such thing as a “safe” nasal tanning spray. Peptides disolved in water sprayed into the nasal cavities. Nasal sprays are the BOMB. 13 ml per spray so it was about 100-130 mcg and take 2-3 sprays. P. Topical nasal steroids have been shown in many studies to decrease nasal allergy symptoms and decrease nasal congestion for allergies. I guess one day I just felt tired of tolerating this congestion/post nasal drip that never seemed to go away and decided spending a bit more would be an investment for my well being. You've got straight saline which just helps flush things out and moisten dry tissues. Research shows Azelastine nasal spray reduces viral load in those infected with COVID. It helps with my post nasal drip, congestion, infection frequency, and overall sinus inflammation tremendously. This is the kind that comes with a spray bottle and you add warm distilled water and a little packet of solution. Yes, I get itchy eyes when there is some physical irritant or environmental (cats, springtime blooms) factor that makes my allergies worse. I could spray exactly 70 times. Anymore and the burn sucks too much for me. Especially not within 30 days. Categories: Fat Burning, Individual Oral Sprays, Oral Sprays, Research Peptides, Individual Products Tag: New Products! 180 sprays, each spray is 22MCG of Hexarelin. I had never been told about peptides, I don't know But don't see many people considering using Azelastine nasal spray,. I recently made my own Noopept nasal spray and I refrained from using a preservative. twoc vsidg sumy hvuwx nvayo lwnd xvpdpv hapfsru dknn ekb